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28th March 2009
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Biker
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Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: Wilmington
Posts: 83 Sportster/Buell Model: Custom build, Sportster/Buell Year: 09
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Feel free to add your tips (things to look at during initial inspection) on buying a used sporty besides just checking tires and chain, feel free to add era specific info too.
I wish I had x-ray vision to check out the bearings and cams on used bikes!
I am thinking of getting a 1986 883 bike to chop up for a charity build/raffle ( http://www.picturebridal.com/casterfund.html)
I am not sure but I will probably have to crack the case. One thing that holds me back is that the mileage is unknown!
One thing I bring is a magnet to dip in the oil tank! and always check the gas tank.
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28th March 2009
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Master Bike Builder
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Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: IN MY SHED IN SUFFOLK
Posts: 2,031 Sportster/Buell Model: XLH 1000 Sportster/Buell Year: 1984 Sportster/Buell Model #2: XL 1200 Sportster/Buell Year #2: 1993 Other Motorcycle Model: BMW R80ST Other Motorcycle Year: 1984
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Check out the swingarm play, and headstock play.
Also look to see if the wiring harness has been hacked about [wires added into it, how well was it done?]
Fork slider play, worn bushs or sliders?
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28th March 2009
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Master Custom Bike Builder
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Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: northern IN.
Posts: 3,336 Sportster/Buell Model: 1200R 90+HP Sportster/Buell Year: 2004 Sportster/Buell Model #2: 2276cc VW sandrail Sportster/Buell Year #2: 1976
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I would do a compression check and maybe a compression leakdown test. You might also take off the drive pulley cover and check for side play in the output shaft. If it is badly worn it should leak here also which would indicate a LOT of miles or some really hard miles.
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04 1200R 90+HP/10.5-1 SE pistons/.536 cams/Heads by MR T/mikuni HSR 42 w/25 pilot, 96 needle, 170 main/TC88A ignition w turbotas mod 33 map pos.4/ Supertrapp 2-1 w 23 disks/ 28T FRONT PULLEY /NRHS Hurricane A/C & adj. pushrods /progressive 440 shocks & fork springs w/10 OZ SE fork oil
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28th March 2009
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XL FORUM TEAM MEMBER
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Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: In a swamp
Posts: 5,996 Sportster/Buell Model: XL1460C Sportster/Buell Year: 2000 Sportster/Buell Model #2: XL1200R Sportster/Buell Year #2: 2006 Other Motorcycle Model: XLH Other Motorcycle Year: 1972
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Hey, it only takes a minute to look at the brake fluid, and check tire pressure if only to see if the seller bothered, checking on the sidewalls could indicate neglect as well as age.
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28th March 2009
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Biker
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Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: Wilmington
Posts: 83 Sportster/Buell Model: Custom build, Sportster/Buell Year: 09
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Quote:
Originally Posted by misterT
I would do a compression check and maybe a compression leakdown test. You might also take off the drive pulley cover and check for side play in the output shaft. If it is badly worn it should leak here also which would indicate a LOT of miles or some really hard miles.
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not a bad idea. but if i was selling a bike and someone showed up with a compression meter i would be puzzled! 
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I have a tendency to modify everything I own..
Ride Hard
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28th March 2009
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Senior Chief Harley Engineer
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Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: Rhode Island
Posts: 1,023 Sportster/Buell Model: 883/1200 Sportster/Buell Year: 88
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I don't know about pulling covers to check play or doing a leak down test, but I've checked the compression on bikes and cars before, usually the seller knows something about motors and understands. If they don't want me to pull the plugs, theres usually a reason.
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28th March 2009
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Super Moderacer
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Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: pit road.....
Posts: 6,083 Sportster/Buell Model: XLRR Sportster/Buell Year: 91 Sportster/Buell Model #2: XLH1100 Sportster/Buell Year #2: 80
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when I'm looking at a used car or bike I look for new stuff..... I would rather see older but good plugs/ wires/ filters/ oil ect., it shows how the bike has been taken care of and ridden..... If someone just freshened it up that might indicate someone has been chasing a problem and they just gave up......especially if you see new engine gaskets and stuff like that.....
start it up and get it warm.... take it for a ride, if it looks and sounds and rides okay.... it probably is
Ww
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master wizard
Super Moderator
RIP Mr Jimi
Blue Locktite..... I put that sh*t on everything.....
"never trade the thrills of living for the security of existence"
Last edited by racerwill; 29th March 2009 at 04:31..
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28th March 2009
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Luvs me an artsy chick...
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Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Chautauqua County, NY
Posts: 11,674 Sportster/Buell Model: 883>1200 XLH Sportster/Buell Year: 97
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Depends on the bike, really....age, condition, miles...
I WOULD keep a compression gauge handy, just in case....but I'd only break that out if I was suspicious, or if the bike didn't run, but would turn over......
Most good points have already been covered....
I REALLY like the "magnet in the oil tank" idea.....never thought of that!
IMHO, nothing will tell you more about a bike than a test ride...even listening to it idle will tell you a lot about the engine itself.......
Even if the owner is nervous about letting you ride it (understandable, unless you insured it yourself in advance, like I did on my last bike purchase  ), I'd roll it and shift thru all the gears, just to make sure all seemed ok in THAT area...
I never tried it myself, but I think carfax will do motorcycles, as well....not a terrible idea...
I bought both of my last 2 Sportsters used, and was able to ride them first...that, fluid conditions and service records (even hand-written) told me all I needed to know....
BTW, I thought this was a GREAT thread, so I made it a sticky....
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~Chuck
"entia non sunt multiplicanda praeter necessitatem"
Occam's Razor...
in English: "entities must not be multiplied beyond necessity."
My definition: "The simplest answers are the most likely"
~NRHS machined 1200 conversion, shittin and gettin...
Chuck's favorite tuning posts
Charging system troubleshooting
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29th March 2009
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Biker
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Join Date: Nov 2008
Posts: 15 Sportster/Buell Model: XL1200C Sportster/Buell Year: 2004
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Used bike evaluation guide
Not sure if this has been linked before...but pretty good as far as a used bike evaluation guide. I read it a couple times before I really began shopping for my sporty. Worth the read.
http://www.clarity.net/adam/buying-bike.html
Seeds
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29th March 2009
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Senior Custom Bike Builder
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Join Date: May 2007
Posts: 2,740 Sportster/Buell Model: xlc 1200 sportster Sportster/Buell Year: 2004
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from personal experience, from now on i will rub my finger along the inside of the pipes. oil/gunk type build up. deffinet way of tellin if the bike is burinin oil. for me it was valve seals.
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RIDE IT LIKE YOU CAN FIX IT!!!!!!!!!!
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