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9th November 2009
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Bike Builder
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Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: WNC
Posts: 1,826 Sportster/Buell Model: xlh1000 Sportster/Buell Year: 1982 Other Motorcycle Model: Triumph Other Motorcycle Year: 196x
Reputation: 185
 
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assemble new engine out of frame, and reinstall as a whole?
its a fact, those rear head bolts are a bit(h to torque so since i have mine compleatly stripped right now i thought, well why not fully assemble and torque it to spec out of frame, then reinstall as a whole? you had to pull the engine to reach the oil pump on early models, would this be doable on an 82?
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9th November 2009
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Senior Chief Master Mechanic 2nd Class
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Join Date: Apr 2008
Location: Buckroe
Posts: 1,538 Sportster/Buell Model: XL1200C Sportster/Buell Year: 1998 Sportster/Buell Model #2: 883/1200 Hugger Sportster/Buell Year #2: 1992 Other Motorcycle Model: Bonneville Other Motorcycle Year: 1971
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yep, how do you think the factory put the bikes together?? thats how I did mine. I have also done them in the frame and forgot about the rear head space issue on my buddy's 75. So I just unbolted the motor and leaned it out of the frame enough to install the rear rocker box....Its harder to put it in as a unit if you do it like I do everything...floor level...no stand or table for the bike. I'm short enough (5'7") that it doesn't bother me to stoop down...lol...
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9th November 2009
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Banned
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Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Venetian Islands, Miami Beach
Posts: 3,923 Sportster/Buell Model: XLH/I.R.C. Special Sportster/Buell Year: 1974
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Do it whichever way works best for you --- there's no rule...
...that says you HAVE to assemble it from the bottom end up, inside the frame.
I personally believe it makes a lot more sense to do it the way you propose, as it makes proper torquing of all fasteners possible.
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9th November 2009
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XL FORUM LIFE MEMBER
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Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Posts: 13,143 Sportster/Buell Model: XL50 0596 Black Sportster/Buell Year: 2007 Other Motorcycle Model: E-Glide Other Motorcycle Year: 2003
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Quote:
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how do you think the factory put the bikes together?
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Here's a photo from 1979 at the York Plant of about 1000 assembled motors ready to be installed:

__________________
Bob, a glutton and a winebibber, a friend of bartenders and sinners!
Sportys tend to keep getting faster the longer you own them.
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9th November 2009
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Senior Chief Harley Engineer 1st Class
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Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: TENNESSEE
Posts: 1,391 Sportster/Buell Model: hand built M/XL ironhead Sportster/Buell Year: 9293 Sportster/Buell Model #2: 1976 motor in a 1987 fram Sportster/Buell Year #2: ???? Other Motorcycle Model: 1974 XL & 2003 FXD Other Motorcycle Year: 7403
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not me
any time I build a IRONHEAD
I will install the cases w/ the flywheel assembly and oil pump only
it is too easy to scratch up the paint YOU AINT THE MOTOR CO
you aint got all those fancy tools on a assembly line
I then build the cam gear box and tranny in the frame 
its the cowboy way
__________________
Forever Two Wheels
1997 AMRA National E-class Champion
Ironhead parts I have tons of em
machine shop @ home
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9th November 2009
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Senior Chief Know It All
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Join Date: Aug 2007
Posts: 860 Sportster/Buell Model: XLCH Sportster/Buell Year: 1970 Other Motorcycle Model: Triumphs Other Motorcycle Year: 1964
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I installed mine without cylinders or heads and was able to lift the engine right into the frame. I doubt I could have done it with the barrels on it.. I use blocks of wood to hold the cylinder square to the piston.. be sure to use rags so nothing falls into the bottom end. Keep everything that can fall in .. away from the engine.. believe me.. washers and nuts jump right in there !! I was recently doing an exhaust on a GMC 4x4.. and the damn exhaust bolt slipped into the exhaust .. I had to take the whole exhaust off to get it out.. magnets don't work...
The other thing is you are going to have to re-torque the head bolt once you have the engine running. For the past 20 yrs I have never torqued my head bolts... practice with a torque wrench and get the feel of 65 lbs... I use a long 12 point wrench with a one inch bend in it to tighten them down..
Putting the heads after the engine is installed is a great way to go.. it only takes an hour (if you have done it before) or two (if you have never done it) to install the heads..
Also when I remove the heads, I leave the Valve Covers attached if I wasn't having a problem with the gasket.. this save some time.. I can usually replace a head gasket in less than an hour..
Mine is a 1970
Jim
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9th November 2009
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Senior Master Custom Bike Builder
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Join Date: May 2007
Location: Puget Sound--Washington State
Posts: 3,832 Sportster/Buell Model: Sportster XLH Sportster/Buell Year: 1961 Sportster/Buell Model #2: Sportster XL Sportster/Buell Year #2: 1957 Other Motorcycle Model: XLH 62, 65, 68, FLH 1970
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Works either way. I prefer to assemble the motor and then stick it in the frame, but I usually leave the timing gears out. No special reason, but since I have the bike on the stand, it seems a little more convenient. It is a little harder to torque the heads with the motor in the frame, but as Jim says, a lot of guys (myself included) don't usually use a torque wrench anyway.
__________________
If I could only live at the pitch that is near madness
When everything is as it was in my childhood
Violent, vivid, and of infinite possiblilty:
That the sun and moon broke over my head.--Richard Eberhart
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9th November 2009
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Custom Bike Builder
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Join Date: Jun 2006
Posts: 2,464 Sportster/Buell Model: XLCH Sportster/Buell Year: 1972 Other Motorcycle Model: Heritage Softail Other Motorcycle Year: 1999
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I've found that laying the engine on the cam cover side on an old tire for padding. Then lower the frame over the engine. If the frame is freshly painted, wrap some type of padding around tight clearance parts of the frame.
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10th November 2009
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Bike Builder
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Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: WNC
Posts: 1,826 Sportster/Buell Model: xlh1000 Sportster/Buell Year: 1982 Other Motorcycle Model: Triumph Other Motorcycle Year: 196x
Reputation: 185
 
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Quote:
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it is too easy to scratch up the paint YOU AINT THE MOTOR CO
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im not worried about it, flat black spray can is all it is, easy touchup!
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10th November 2009
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XL FORUM TEAM MEMBER
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Join Date: Nov 2009
Posts: 112 Sportster/Buell Model: iron head Sportster/Buell Year: 73 Sportster/Buell Model #2: xl Sportster/Buell Year #2: 74 Other Motorcycle Model: 8ball-enfield-shovelhead+ Other Motorcycle Year: 07
Reputation: 111
 
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done it most ways metioned here,,, by myself the easiest way for me is layin the frame over the engine on it's side like buckiryder said.
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